CECT HEAD REPORT
STUDY PROTOCOL: Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) of the head was performed, with axial, coronal, and sagittal reconstructions obtained following intravenous contrast administration.
CLINICAL HISTORY: The patient underwent imaging for evaluation of neurological symptoms. No history of acute trauma provided.
FINDINGS:
- Brain Parenchyma:
- There are gliotic changes noted in the right parietal white matter.
- These gliotic areas appear as hypodense regions on non-contrast images.
- No associated mass effect, edema, or significant volume loss is observed.
- Post-Contrast Enhancement:
- No abnormal post-contrast enhancement is seen in the gliotic areas, ruling out active pathology such as tumor or infection.
- No evidence of abnormal contrast leakage, suggesting the absence of blood-brain barrier disruption.
- Ventricular System and Midline Structures:
- The ventricular system is normal in size and configuration with no signs of hydrocephalus.
- The midline structures are centrally positioned with no evidence of shift or herniation.
- Basal Ganglia, Thalami, and Brainstem:
- These structures appear unremarkable with preserved morphology and density.
- Cerebellum:
- The cerebellar hemispheres and vermis show no focal lesions or abnormalities.
- Cortical Sulci and Sylvian Fissures:
- The cortical sulci and Sylvian fissures are age-appropriate with no evidence of diffuse or localized atrophy.
- White Matter Changes:
- No periventricular or deep white matter hyperintensities suggestive of ischemic small vessel disease.
- No signs of demyelination, infarction, or acute ischemic changes.
- Extra-Axial Spaces and Meninges:
- No abnormal meningeal enhancement or thickening is detected.
- No evidence of subdural or epidural collections.
- Orbits, Paranasal Sinuses, and Skull Base:
- Orbits appear normal without evidence of mass or structural abnormality.
- Paranasal sinuses are well-aerated with no mucosal thickening or fluid levels.
- Skull base structures are intact with no lytic or sclerotic lesions.
IMPRESSION: CECT of the head reveals gliotic changes in the right parietal white matter without post-contrast enhancement, suggesting chronic gliosis likely due to previous ischemic, inflammatory, or traumatic insult. No evidence of an active lesion, mass effect, or acute pathology.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Clinical correlation with prior imaging and medical history is advised to determine etiology.
- MRI brain with FLAIR and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) may be considered for further characterization of gliotic changes if clinically indicated.
~Axrix Teleradiology
note: this report based on scan